Abd ar-Rahman II (Arabic: عبد الرحمن الثاني) (788-852) was an Arab-Spanish ruler. The son of Emir Al-Hakam I, he became Emir of Córdoba, Spain in 822 and engaged in nearly continuous warfare against Alfonso II of Asturias, whose southward advance he halted (822-842). In 837 he suppressed a revolt of Christians and Jews in Toledo and repulsed an assault by Scandinavian sea rovers in 844, and afterwards constructed a fleet and naval arsenal at Seville to repel future raids. Famous for his public building program in Córdoba, he died there in 852. A vigorous and effective frontier warrior, he was also well-known as a patron of the arts. He was also involved in the execution of Christians who blasphemed the name of Allah. Those killed are known as the Martyrs of Cordoba.
| Preceded by: al-Hakam I | Umayyad Leader | Succeeded by: Muhammad I |
| Emir of Cordoba |
Umayyad caliphs of Cordoba | 788 births | 852 deaths
Abd ar-Rahman II. | Abderramán II | Abd ar-Raman II.a | Abd al-Rahman II | Abd ar-Rahman II | アブド・アッラフマーン2世 | Abderramão II | Abd ar-Rahman II
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