| Tropical Cyclone strength classification * | |
|---|---|
| Category | Wind speed |
| Knots (km/h) | |
| | |
| Deep Depression | 28–33 (52–61) |
| Cyclonic Storm | 34–47 (62–87) |
| Severe Cyclonic Storm | 48–63 (88–117) |
| Very Severe Cyclonic Storm | 64–119 (118–221) |
| Super Cyclonic Storm | ≥120 (≥222) |
The 2006 North Indian cyclone season has no bounds, but cyclones tend to form between April and December, with peaks in May and November. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northern Indian Ocean.
An area of disturbed weather developed into Tropical Cyclone 2B on April 24 in the central Bay of Bengal. It later intensified into Cyclonic Storm Mala on April 25. Convection steadily increased, and under a favorable environment, the storm attained very severe cyclone strength, the equivalent to a Category 1 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale, on the 27th. It accelerated to the northeast, and intensified rapidly into a equivalent Category 4 cyclone on the Saffir-Simpson scale with wind speeds of over 185 km/h (115 mph) on the 28th, its peak intensity. It quickly weakened after peaking, made landfall on the 29th, and quickly dissipated over Myanmar.
Prior to making landfall, the cyclone lashed the western Myanmar coastline with powerful waves. Upon hitting the country, Mala caused severe structual damage. The area hardest hit was just outside of Yangon, with the strong winds damaging 150 buildings. The cyclone also downed numerous power lines, leaving many without electricity. Mala dropped heavy rainfall throughout Myanmar, stopping drains in Yangon and causing flooding of up to 1 meter (3.28 feet) in depth. [http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/BKK25343.htm The cyclone killed at least 22 people during its onslaught.
North Indian cyclone seasons | 2006 North Indian cyclone season
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