1648

Years: 1645 1646 1647 - 1648 - 1649 1650 1651
Decades: 1610s 1620s 1630s - 1640s - 1650s 1660s 1670s
Centuries: 16th century - 17th century - 18th century

January 17 - England's Long Parliament passes the Vote of No Address, breaking off negotiations with King Charles I and thereby setting the scene for the second phase of the English Civil War.

Chmielnicki Uprising in Republic of Both Nations (Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth).
January 30 - The Dutch and the Spanish sign the Treaty of Munster, ending the Eighty Years' War. The Spanish Empire recognizes the Dutch Republic of United Netherlands as a sovereign state, (governed by the House of Orange-Nassau and the Estates General) which was before a province of the Spanish Empire. The Netherlands becomes the first European power with a republican form of government.
October 24 - Treaty of Westphalia ends the Thirty Years' War.
November 11 - France and Netherlands agree to divide the island of Sint Maarten/Saint Martin.
Change of emperor of the Ottoman Empire from Ibrahim I (1640-1648) to Mehmed IV (1648-1687)
The Rump Parliament finds Charles I guilty of treason, and sentences him to be executed.
Admiral Robert Blake defeats Prince Rupert and the remnants of the Royalist navy in the English Civil War.
In India, building of the Red Fort is completed.
Discovery of strait (Bering Strait) between Asia and North America by Semyon Dezhnev
The west bank of Prague (including the Prague Castle) occupied and looted by Swedish armies.
Sabbatai Zevi declares himself the Messiah at Smyrna.

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