1510 was a common year starting on Saturday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar.
Events
Births
- March 30 - Antonio de Cabezón, Spanish composer and organist (died 1566)
- April 2 - Ashikaga Yoshiharu, Japanese shogun (died 1550)
- July 22 - Alessandro de' Medici, Duke of Florence (died 1537)
- October 6 - Rowland Taylor, English protestant martyr (died 1555)
- November 6 - John Caius, English physician (died 1573)
- Francis Borgia, General of the Jesuits (died 1572)
- Jörg Breu the Younger, German painter (died 1547)
- Francis David, Hungarian founder of the Unitarian Church (died 1579)
- Andrea Gabrieli, Italian composer and organist (died 1586)
- Claude Goudimel, French composer and music theorist (died 1572)
- Matsunaga Hisahide, Japanese warlord (died 1577)
- Aloysius Lilius, Italian inventor of the Gregorian calendar (died 1576)
- Solomon Luria, Polish-born Kabbalist (died 1574)
- Luis de Morales, Spanish religious painter (died 1586)
- Oda Nobuhide, Japanese warlord (died 1551)
- Bernard de Palissy, French potter and writer
- Ambroise Paré, French surgeon (died 1590)
- Guillaume Postel, linguist (died 1581)
- Lope de Rueda, Spanish dramatist and author
- Lawrence Sheriff, Elizabethan gentleman and grocer (died 1567)
- Claudio Veggio, Italian composer
- Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon, French naval officer (died 1571)
Deaths
- February 28 - Juan de la Cosa, Spanish cartographer and explorer
- March 1 - Francisco de Almeida, Portuguese soldier and explorer
- March 10 - Johann Geiler von Kaisersberg, German preacher (born 1445)
- May 17 - Sandro Botticelli, Italian painter (born 1445)
- August 17 - Edmund Dudley, English statesman
- December 14 - Friedrich of Saxony (b. 1473)
- December 31 - Bianca Maria Sforza, wife of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor (born 1472)
- Agueybana, Taino chief
- Ambrogio Calepino, Italian lexicographer (born 1450)
- Catherine Cornaro, Queen of Cyprus
- Richard Empson, English statesman
- Giorgione, Italian painter
- Bohuslav Hasištejnský z Lobkovic, Bohemian writer
- Florian Zamoyski, Polish nobleman
1510
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